About 30% of all the cereal grown in the world is wheat and there are thousands of different varieties.
Wheat contains more protein than most other staple cereals: this forms gluten which gives bread and pasta their characteristic elastic texture.
"Hard" flours contain most gluten while softer flours are perfect for cakes, biscuits and pastries.
Other wheat products include wheat germ, couscous cracked wheat or bulgur and wheat starch.
Click here for more detailed information.
Click here for wheat recipes.
Click here for nutritional information on wheat.
See precision farming in practice
HGCA is holding a series of farm visits throughout the summer months to demonstrate how precision farming techniques are being used in practice. The visits are part of the year-long 'Be PRECISE' initiative providing information to growers about the benefits of precision farming.
5 Sep 2008 to 31 Jul 2009
Visit www.hgca.com/events for further details
7 Jul 2009
SCRI, Balruddery Farm, Invergowrie, Dundee, DD2 5LJ
HGCA 'Be PRECISE' Farm Visit - Inverness
7 Jul 2009
Midcoul Farm, Dalcross,; Inverness, Invernessshire. IV2 7JJ.