(East Anglia example)
In November, a grower wishes to secure a minimum price for his new crop, while benefiting from any potential rise in the market.
|
November 2007 LIFFE wheat futures
|
£ 86 /t |
| Less East Anglia basis |
£ 3 /t |
|
Gives ex-farm price of
|
£ 83 /t
|
GROWER KEEPS PHYSICAL GRAIN UNSOLD
|
| Grower then buys a £86 Put Option |
£ 4.50 /t |
|
Giving a minimum net ex-farm price of
|
£ 78.50 /t
|
The table below shows the grower's net price for a range of possible variations in the underlying futures price.
|
Futures market
price
|
Less £3 basis
|
Option
profit
|
Less premium
|
Net Price
|
|
110
|
107
|
0
|
-4.50
|
102.50
|
|
100
|
97
|
0
|
-4.50
|
92.50
|
|
90
|
87
|
0
|
-4.50
|
82.50
|
|
80
|
77
|
6
|
-4.50
|
78.50
|
|
70
|
67
|
16
|
-4.50
|
78.50
|
|
60
|
57
|
26
|
-4.50
|
78.50
|
The opton has enabled the grower to secure a minimum net price of £67 /t, regardless of any fall in the futures (and hence physical) market.
|